英语四级阅读答案(2022年6月英语四级阅读答案)

2023-06-21 23:44:39 浏览

SectionBDirectionsThereare2passagesinthissection,eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedABCD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrESPondingletteronAnswersheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.PassageoneQuestion57to61basedonthefollowingpassage.Ifyouareamaleandyouarereadingthis,congratulations:youareasurvivor.Accordingtostatistics.youaremorethantwiceaslikelytodieofskincancerthanawoman,andninetimesmorelikelytodieofAIDS.Assumingyoumakeittotheendofyournaturalterm,about78yearsformeninAustralia,youwilldieonaveragefiveyearsbeforeawoman.Therearemanyreasonsforthis-typically,mentakemorerisksthanwomanandaremorelikelytodrinkandsmokebutperhapsmoreimportantly,mendon’tgotothedoctor.“Menaren’tseeingdoctorsasoftenastheyshould,”saysDr.Gullotta,“Thisisparticularlysofortheover-40s,whendiseasestendtostrike.”Gullottasaysahealthymanshouldvisitthedoctoreveryyearortwo.Forthoseover45,itshouldbeatleastonceayear.TwomonthsagoGullottasawa50-year-oldmawhohaddelayeddoinganythingabouthissmoker’scoughforayear.“WhenIfinallysawhimithadalreadyspreadandhehassincediedfromlungcancer”hesays,“Earlierdetectionandtreatmentmaynothavecuredhim,butitwouldhaveprolongedthislife”Accordingtoarecentsurvey,95%ofwomenagedbetween15andearly40sseeadoctoronceayear,comparedto70%ofmeninthesameagegroup.“Alotofmenthinktheyareinvincible(不可战胜的)”Gullottasays“Theyonlycomeinwhenafrienddropsdeadonthegolfcourseandtheythink”Geez,ifitcouldhappentohim.Thenthereistheostrichapproach,”somemenarescaredofwhatmightbethereandwouldrathernotknow,”saysDr.RossCartmill.“Mostmengettheircarsservicedmoreregularlythantheyservicetheirbodies,”Cartmillsays.Hebelievesmostdiseasesthatcommonlyaffectmencouldbeaddressedbypreventivecheck-upsRegularcheck-upsformenwouldinevitablyplacestrainonthepublicpurse,Cartmillsays.”Butpreventionischeaperinthelongrunthanhavingtotreatthediseases.Besides,theultimatecostisfargreater:itiscalledprematuredeath.”57.Whydoestheauthorcongratulatehismalereadersatthebeginningofthepassage?A.Theyaremorelikelytosurviveseriousdiseasestoday.B.Theiraveragelifespanhasbeenconsiderablyextended.C.Theyhavelivedlongenoughtoreadthisarticle.D.Theyaresuretoenjoyalongerandhappierlive.58。Whatdoestheauthorstateisthemostimportantreasonmendiefiveyearsearlieronaveragethanwomen?A.mendrinkandsmokemuchmorethanwomenB.mendon’tseekmedicalcareasoftenaswomenC.menaren’tascautionsaswomeninfaceofdangerD.menaremorelikelytosufferfromfataldiseases59.Whichofthefollowingbestcompletesthesentence“Geez,ifitcouldhappentohim,…’(line2,para,8)?A.itcouldhappentome,tooB.IshouldavoidplayinggolfC.IshouldconsidermyselfluckyD.itwouldbeabigmisfortune60whatdoesDr.RossCartmillmeanby“theostrichapproach”(lineqpara.9)A.acasualattitudetowardsone’shealthconditionsB.anewtherapyforcertainpsychologicalproblemsC.refusaltogetmedicaltreatmentforfearofthepaininvolvedD.unwillingnesstofindoutaboutone’sdiseasebecauseoffear61.WhatdoesCartmillsayaboutregularcheck-upsformen?A.TheymayincreasepublicexpensesB.TheywillsavemoneyinthelongrunC.TheymaycausepsychologicalstrainsonmenD.TheywillenablementoliveaslongaswomenPassagetwoQuestion62to66arebasedonthefollowingpassageHigh-qualitycustomerserviceispreached(宣扬)bymany,butactuallykeepingcustomershappyiseasiersaidthandoneShoppersseldomcomplaintothemanagerorownerofaretailstore,butinsteadwillalerttheirfriends,relatives,co-workers,strangers-andanyonewhowilllisten.Storemanagersareoftenthelasttohearcomplaints,andoftenfindoutonlywhentheirregularcustomersdecidetfrequenttheircompe*****s,accordingtoastudyjointlyconductedbyVerdegroupandWhartonschool“Storytellinghurtsretailersandentertainsconsumers,”saidPaulaCourtney,PresidentoftheVerdegroup.”thestorelosesthecustomer,buttheshoppermustalsofindareplacement.”Onaverage,everyunhappycustomerwillcomplaintoatleastfourother,andwillnolongervisitthespecificstoreforeverydissatisfiedcustomer,astorewillloseuptothreemoreduetonegativereviews.Theresulting“snowballeffect”canbedisastroustoretailers.Accordingtotheresearch,shopperswhopurchasedclothingencounteredthemostproblems.rankedsecondandthirdweregroceryandelectronicscustomers.Themostcommoncomplaintsincludefilledparkinglots,cluttered(塞满了的)shelves,overloadedracks,out-of-stockitems,longcheck-outlines,andrudesalespeople.Duringpeakshoppinghours,someretailerssolvedtheparkingproblemsbygettingmoonlightinglocalpolicetoworkasparkingattendants.Somehiredflagwaverstodirectcustomerstoemptyparkingspaces.Thisguidancecliminatedtheneedforcustomerstocircletheparkinglotendlessly,andavoidedconfrontationbetweenthoseeyeingthesameparkingspace.Retailerscanrelievetheheadachesbyredesigningstorelayouts,pre-stockingsalesitems,hiringspeedyandexperiencedcashiers,andhavingsalesrepresentativesonhandtoanswerquestions.Mostimportantly,salespeopleshouldbediplomaticandpolitewithangrycustomers.“Retailerswho’reresponsiveandfriendlyaremorelikelytosmoothoverissuesthanthosewhoaren’tsofriendly.”saidProfessorStephenHoch.“Maybesomethingassimpleasagreeteratthestoreentrancewouldhelp.”Customerscanalsoimprovefutureshoppingexperiencesbyfilingcomplaintstotheretailer,insteadofcomplainingtotherestoftheworld.Retailersarehard-pressedtoimprovewhentheyhavenoideawhatiswrong.注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答62.Whyarestoremanagersoftenthelasttohearcomplaints?AMostcustomerswon’tbothertocomplaineveniftheyhavehadunhappyexperiences.BCustomerswouldratherrelatetheirunhappyexperiencestopeoplearoundthem.CFewcustomersbelievetheservicewillbeimproved.DCustomershavenoeasyaccesstostoremanagers.63.WhatdoesPaulaCourtneyimplybysaying“…theshoppermustalsofindareplacement”(Line2,Para.4)?ANewcustomersareboundtoreplaceoldones.BItisnotlikelytheshoppercanfindthesameproductsinotherstores.CMoststoresprovidethesameDNotcomplainingtothemanagercausestheshoppersometroubletoo.64.Shopownersoftenhiremoonlightingpoliceasparkingattendantssothatshoppers_____AcanstaylongerbrowsinginthestoreBwon’thavetroubleparkingtheircarsCwon’thaveanyworriesaboutsecurityDcanfindtheircarseasilyaftershopping65.Whatcontributesmosttosmoothingoverissueswithcustomers?AMannersofthesalespeopleBHiringofefficientemployeesCHugesupplyofgoodsforsaleDDesignofthestorelayout.66.Toachievebettershoppingexperiences,customersareadvisedto_________.AexertpressureonstorestoimprovetheirserviceBsettletheirdisputeswithstoresinadiplomaticwayCvoicetheirdissatisfactiontostoremanagersdirectlyDshoparoundandmakecomparisonsbetweenstores57-61CBADB62-66BCBAC

英语四级阅读答案2022年6月英语四级阅读

你好!anything英[ˈeniθɪŋ]美[ˈɛniˌθɪŋ]pron.任何东西;(用于否定句、疑问句中以及if或whether和prevent、ban、avoid等动词后,代替something)任何东西;重要东西;重要事物;

你好!anything英[ˈeniθɪŋ]美[ˈɛniˌθɪŋ]pron.任何东西;(用于否定句、疑问句中以及if或whether和prevent、ban、avoid等动词后,代替something)任何东西;重要东西;重要事物;

“如果你需要帮忙,可以向我求助”

任何事的英语:anything,读音:[ˈeniθɪŋ]。

pron.任何东西;(用于否定句、疑问句中以及if或whether和prevent、ban、avoid等动词后,代替something)任何事;重要东西;重要事物。

她所做的一切都是她自己主动要做的。她做的任何事都与我无关。

她的小女儿永远不会缺少任何东西,凡是她可能需要的东西,她样样都有。

如果我们不反对内在的任何东西,我们就拥有了思想的安宁

他脱下了鞋。如果他们不得不游泳的话,他不想让任何东西成为负担。

anything不可以分开写成anything;同any相似,通常不习惯把anything用在主语里而在谓语里用否定词。

有时,anything可指跟上文某个形容词相似的任何形容词。

pron.任何东西;(用于否定句、疑问句中以及if或whether和prevent、ban、avoid等动词后,代替something)任何东西;重要东西;重要事物。

adv.其他;否则;另外。adj.别的;其他的。

“还有别的吗?”科拉姆问。凯瑟琳疲惫地摇了摇头。

他实在太忙,无法分身。

anything用作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,其代词也用单数(it)。

anything不能置于否定词前。

形容词或else等修饰anything等复合不定代词时只能后置,不能前置。

2、whatelseanythingelse还有其它什么;还有其他什么。

4、Trustthananythingelse信任比任何东西都重要。

6、Withoutanythingelse没有其他什么东西。

(复)things:所有物;用具;情况

我偶然发现了我一直在寻找的东西。

直接源自古英语的thing,意为事情。

现在情况对很多人都不好。

1、thing的基本意思是“物,东西”;可指具体的物,也可用来指人或动物,带有怜悯、爱或轻蔑等感**彩,有时还可指说话方需要或想要的东西。

2、thing还可指代事,可指人们谈论的或想到的事或非物质的某一点,也可指某一特定的事件或所做或将做的事,有时还可指某一事件的题目。thing作“问题”解时,常用于thethingis...结构中,表示“目前(要考虑)的问题是…,要紧的是…”。

3、thing作“用品,用具”解时,须用复数形式。

4、thing作“情形”解时,前面不用定冠词the,须用复数形式。

5、thing与the连用时,表示“想要的东西,最适合〔得体,恰当,流行〕的东西〔样式,状况,式样〕”。

6、things后面可接形容词,表示“…的一切事物,特定的事物”。

Anythingelse?的中文意思是还有别的什么事情或事物么?

词汇分析音标:英['enɪθɪŋels]美['ɛnɪ'θɪŋɛls]

释义:别的东西,别的事情。

andanythingelse和其他任何;和别的什么;和任何其他东西

whatelseanythingelse还有其它什么;还有其他什么

Trustthananythingelse信任比任何东西都重要

Withoutanythingelse没有其他什么东西

在你完成它们之前不要去做任何其他的事情。

你记得我们必须并且不可做的其它任何事情吗?

我和弗洛西来来回回地察看了大厅的所有房间,但没有找到小姑娘,也没发现什么别的东西。

即使回到大爆炸刚开始的瞬间,那时这些区域还紧密地联在一起,仍然可以认为没有充分的时间可以使光线(或其他别的东西)从一个地方传送到另一个地方。

当然,您可以扩展这种行为,以访问一个数据库、执行复杂的业务逻辑或您想到的其他任何东西,从而判断出要链接的文件。

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